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Home » Editorial & Opinion, Health & Fitness, Training

Is Your Gym Routine Doing More Harm Then Good?

5 Gym Pitfalls You May Not Have Known

By Patrick Tuttle on Wed, Apr 8, 2009
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harm-at-gym

Incorporating a fitness routine into your weekly schedule is never a bad thing. In fact, it might be the best thing you do for yourself, period. That being said, there are some pitfalls to avoid lest your workouts actually cause you harm. This is by no means an exhaustive list, however, its often the simplest things that do you the most harm.

Running Isn’t For Everyone. That’s Okay.

gym-treadmill-painI’m not going to say that running is bad for you, but just the same, I don’t do it anymore. And before you jump all over me, yes, I’ve read the articles that claim the best way to prevent arthritis and improve flexibility is through joint compression. But just hear me out. Running is an unnecessary assault on your joints and muscles (some 1,600 impacts per mile run). Ouch. Further, the benefits from running can easily be achieved though less impactful cardio.

Look, if you’re a runner and you love it and you’ve never had any problems… bravo. By all means, keep it up. If on the other hand, you experience joint pain that impedes your daily life, then stop it, no matter how much glucosamine/chondroitin you take. Some of us simply aren’t built for distance running, myself included. I knew it was time to give up running when it started interfering with my weight training. Now I stick with lower impact cardio and I’ve never felt better (read: no cement legs).

If this hasn’t compelled you to curtail your running efforts, then answer this question for me. Would you rather look like Ben Bowers a marathon runner, scrawny and frail - or a sprinter, muscular and toned? I’ll let you be the judge.

Don’t Take It Too Easy

gym-lazyI’m not even sure where to begin with this one. If you read the paper, gab with a friend, or god help you, talk on your cell phone while working out, you’re not working hard enough. And honestly, I might just have to slap you. I’ve long been an advocate for high intensity interval training. Work out with a purpose. If you jump on the elliptical and crank out 45-60 minutes of consistent cardio, you’re not necessarily doing yourself any favors. As a result, your body isn’t burning through its glycogen reserves, and all you’re doing is unnecessarily breaking down muscle tissue. Remember our marathon treadmiller from above? Think sprinters do a lot of long distance running? Nope. Deplete your glycogen levels and the food you eat post workout will go to replenishing that reserve and not to your love handles. This forces your body to break down said love handles for energy. Explosive, high intensity workouts (cardio or resistance) will yield better results, faster.

Your iPod Helps. Your iPod Hurts.

gym-loud-musicWalk into any gym and everyone has on a set of earphones. For some reason, the harder the workout the louder the music. The problem is under vigorous exercise your ear drums become thinner. The membranes are stretched by increase blood flow becoming weakened and more susceptible to damage by loud noises. So be sure and take it easy with the volume. Just because you can crank it to 11 don’t mean you should. I avoid ear buds and opt for headsets. What’s the point of looking great if you can’t hear the compliments?

Bypass The Warm Up or Cool Down And You’ll Breakdown

gym-crampCold muscles don’t stretch well. I start every workout with 10 minutes of light cardio. Even if I plan to hit the weights, I like to break a sweat and get the ole blood flowing beforehand. If all the “insert preferred cardio machine here” are taken, then doing calisthenics will suffice. Somewhere, Richard Simmons is dancing.

The same care should to be paid post-workout. I see way too many guys wrap up their routines and then hit the showers immediately. If you’re looking to improve flexibility or to simply reduce tightness and soreness the next day, cool-down stretching is your best chance. Take 10 minutes (that’s all, I promise) and cool down with a full range of stretches.

Don’t Ruin Your Suit, Your Birthday Suit.

gym-dry-skinBetween excessive extra perspiration, toweling off with coarse towels, and the dry recirculated gym air, your hair and skin are under an all-out assault. Don’t make it worse by skipping the moisturizers. That’s goes for your body as well as your face. It’s GP Protocol #94, after all. As far as your hair is concerned, don’t over wash it, especially during winter months when your scalp gets really dried out. Skipping a day and opting for a thorough rinse instead will do wonders.

Know of some other pitfalls or gym routine recommendations? Let everyone know by sharing them in the comments below.

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6 Comments »

  • RogD says:

    Great post Patrick, thanks! You know now you mention it my hearing isn't the same as it used to be… and I often wondered- without doing anything about it- if the volume of my buds vs the volume of the bad techno in the gym's speakers was ruining my ears. Great tip, thanks! Another thing: can you or anyone please recommend a good book that explains an easy to understand and follow diet regime for working out? That would be really helpful…Cheers!

  • Logan P. says:

    Looks like some good information, but I was unsure about some points in the "Don't Take it too Easy" segment. Obviously, the harder you work out (the faster you run, the heavier the weights, the shorter the breaks between sets), the faster you will burn calories. Now I'm certainly no doctor or health expert (and it would improve your piece to quote an expert or two), but I was a little skeptical that harder workouts somehow burn fat (or "glycogen reserves") whereas less intense workouts burn/break down muscles. It sounds like the myths that running a mile burns more calories than walking or eating at night is worse for you than eating at any other part of the day (see: http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/12/18/medical-... Actually, running or walking the same distance burn just about the same number of calories and it doesn't matter when you eat food - eat more than you burn any time and your weight goes up and vice versa. Following that logic, working out harder would only burn calories faster (and build more muscle if you are doing resistance training) than lighter cardio, not burn fat vs. muscle or one kind of energy vs. another.

    • Logan -

      Losing weight is a chemical/hormonal process. Don't think of the calories burned while working out as necessarily the most important measure of a workout's value. It's the 23 hours after and leading up to the next workout where your body really go to work.

      Your body is the same design as early man. Back then your body never knew when the next meal was coming so it held onto fat at pretty much all costs. Muscles produces more energy than fat when burned so your body mixes fat and muscle to sustain your endurance energy needs. The same concept is true of your glycogen levels (or shorter bust energy). If you needed to travel miles to find food your body would hold back most of your glycogen reserve just in case you had to run away from a saber-tooth tiger. When you eat after a workout your body's first priority is to refill that glycogen tank (just in case you have to run for your life again). If you don't adequatly burn glycogen during a workout then the leftover calories you eat will simple be converted to fat for storage, no matter how healthy those calories were. Everything your body does, it does in the name of self preservation.

      If you'd like to read more on this one website I'm fond of is Life Spotlight. Although most any fitness or health website or magazine will have similar articles.

      • Jon Gaffney says:

        Patrick I completely agree with you on the cardio. I forsake long distance cardio a long time ago and do intense interval workouts, sprint work, and even old school stuff like suicides. For a cardio machine you can't beat a Concept II Rower or a Schwinn AirDyne, they will own you.

  • Linus says:

    A great alternative to monotonous treadmill runs is wind sprints, which are particularly useful training for sports like basketball and soccer. If you've got access to a basketball court, try suicides (just be careful with your ankles!).

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